michel fokine biografia

Michel Fokine ou Mikhail Mikhailovich Fokin (Михаил Михайлович Фокин) ( São Petersburgo, 26 de abril de 1880 - Nova Iorque, 22 de agosto de 1942) foi filho de um comerciante abastado. Diaghilev’s genius for bringing artists together in successful collaboration made Fokine, as his chief choreographer, the link between the dancers Tamara Karsavina, Vaslav Nijinsky, and Adolph Bolm; the designers Alexandre Benois and Léon Bakst; and the composer Igor Stravinsky, in such superbly unified creations as L’Oiseau de feu and Petrushka. Tamara Karsavina wrote in her autobiography Theatre Street that “he was extremely irritable and had no control of his temper,” but she emphasized that dancers became devoted to him. found: Wikipedia, Aug. 12, 2013 (Michel Fokine (a French transliteration; English transliteration Mikhail Fokin; Russian: Михаи́л Миха́йлович Фо́кин, Mikhaíl Mikháylovich Fokín); born 23 April [O.S. Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! window.onload=function comocitar() {citapers();citaurl();} The major significance of Fokine, Nijinsky, and Nijinska was in their bringing ballet out of its remote, courtly past by using modern themes and subjects and by introducing modern intellectual and artistic influences into the classical art form.…. Barcelona (España). var f=new Date();document.write(f.getDate() + " de " + meses[f.getMonth()] + " de " + f.getFullYear());. Biografia y vida de Michel Fokine: Lugar de nacimiento y/o fecha de nacimiento: Mijaíl Mijaílovich Fokin; San Petersburgo, 1880 - Nueva York, 1942. ; San Pietroburgo, 26 aprile 1880 – New York, 22 agosto 1942 ), è stato un ballerino e coreografo russo naturalizzato francese . His crusade for artistic unity in ballet had already begun, but at this stage it made little impact. Michel Fokine, original name Mikhail Mikhaylovich Fokine, (born April 23 [April 11, old style], 1880, St. Petersburg, Russia—died Aug. 22, 1942, New York City), dancer and choreographer who profoundly influenced the 20th-century classical ballet repertoire. En 1923, al comienzo de la revolución rusa, se instaló en Nueva York, desde donde viajó a Europa en numerosas ocasiones para remontar algunos de los ballets creados para la compañía de Diaghilev, así como para poner en marcha nuevas coreografías. ”. Biography. Bailarín y coreógrafo ruso. Mikhail Fokin: The Turning Point. Michel Fokine, c. 1910 Mijaíl Mijáilovich Fokin (Михаи́л Миха́йлович Фо́кин), más conocíu pol nome francesáu de Michel Fokine (San Petersburgu, 23 d'abril / calendariu xulianu: 11 d'abril / de 1880 - Nueva York, 22 d'agostu de 1942) foi un revolucionariu Maestru de ballet, coreógrafu y baillarín rusu. el var meses = new Array ("enero","febrero","marzo","abril","mayo","junio","julio","agosto","septiembre","octubre","noviembre","diciembre"); His father, Mikhail Fokin, … Michel Fokine Michel Fokine, original name Mikhail Mikhaylovich Fokine, (born April 23 [April 11, old style], 1880, St. Petersburg, Russia—died Aug. 22, 1942, New York City), dancer and choreographer who profoundly influenced the 20th-century classical ballet repertoire. Fokine aspiró a cambiar las estereotipadas tradiciones del ballet clásico. (Mijaíl Mijaílovich Fokin; San Petersburgo, 1880 - Nueva York, 1942) Bailarín y coreógrafo ruso. In 1904 he wrote the scenario for his first ballet, which was based on the ancient Greco-Roman legend of Daphnis and Chloe. Original “Chopiniana” Costumes: Michel Fokine. His ballets incorporated both folk dance and the demi-caractère dance, a style that uses classical technique to perform character dance. Michel Fokine (Mijaíl Mijaílovich Fokin; San Petersburgo, 1880 - Nueva York, 1942) Bailarín y coreógrafo ruso. Michel Fokine was a Taurus and was born in the G.I. Those of his ballets remaining in production have inevitably suffered distortion. link to MichelFokine.com. Biôgrafia; Rohy ivelany. Vaganovoy He died on August 22, 1942, New York City, NY His spouse. En 1905, la bailarina Anna Pavlova le encargó un ballet para un concierto en el Salón de los Nobles de San Petersburgo. Michel (Mikhail) Fokine 1880 – 1942 was born Mikhail Mikhailovich Fokine on 26 April in St. Petersburg-Russia. Michel Fokine, nato Michail Michajlovič Fokin ( in russo: Михаил Михайлович Фокин? He himself was conscious that this would happen. Para esta compañía creó un importante repertorio con numerosas coreografías. Fokine’s relationship with the Diaghilev ballet deteriorated when Diaghilev launched Nijinsky as choreographer; but he remained with the company until 1914, when he returned to Russia. Michel Fokine was born on April 23, 1880 (age 62) in Russia He is a celebrity dancer His popular books are Fokine, Memoirs of a Ballet Master, Petrushka - A Resource Pack He attended Akademiya Russkogo Baleta Imeni A. From 1909-1912 Fokine was the choreographer of the Ballets Russes in Paris. Corrections? Jereo koa. Su concepción del ballet como un todo unitario de danza, música y pintura ha ejercido una gran influencia. Fokine left Russia in 1918 and made his home in New York City from 1923. He was not encouraged to produce Daphnis et Chloé (he created it later, in 1912, for Diaghilev). Kirstein, Lincoln, Nijinsky Dancing (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1975), pp. One of the few choreographers to come to a first rehearsal with clear and complete ideas for a ballet, Fokine had great facility and speed in choreographic invention, intense musicality, and the ability to memorize an orchestral score. Bringing Fokine to Light - Volume 16 Issue 2 - Karen Nelson. Michel Fokine Bailarín y coreógrafo ruso Nació el 26 de abril de 1880 en San Petersburgo. As chief choreographer for the impresario Serge Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes from 1909 to 1914, he created L’Oiseau de feu (1910; The Firebird) and Petrushka (1911). Poco antes de su muerte comenzó a montar en Nueva York el ballet cómico Helena de Troya, que terminó de coreografiar David Lichine y fue estrenado en México el 10 de septiembre de 1942. Michel Fokine has been listed as a level-5 vital article in People, Entertainers. His development as a dancer—he made his debut with the Imperial Russian Ballet on his 18th birthday—was paralleled by his development as a choreographer and designer. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. . After my death the public, watching my ballets, will think ‘What nonsense Fokine staged! His father, Mikhail Vasilievitch Fokine, was a prosperous middle-class merchant; his mother, Catherine (Kind) Fokina, came from Mannheim, Germany. In 1905 he composed the solo The Dying Swan for the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova. He had a fresh and inquiring attitude toward everything connected with the ballet and began quite early to plan choreography, to seek appropriate music in the school library, and to sketch designs. His father, Mikhail Fokin, was a wealthy Russian merchant in St. Petersburg. Upon graduation he entered the company as a soloist, where he frequently partnered another … All the same, although at St. Petersburg he had no power to implement his beliefs, he began to work as a choreographer. Mikhail Fokin (Michel Fokine) was a Russian-American choreographer and dancer. When he was only 9, he was accepted into the prestigious and highly competitive Imperial Ballet School in St. Petersburg. Born Vera Petrovna in 1886; died in New York on July 29, 1958; graduated from the St. Petersburg Ballet School in 1904; married Michel Fokine, in 1905 (died 1942); children: one son, Vitale Fokine.. Vera Fokina supported the reforms of her husband Michel Fokine and danced in many of his ballets under the aegis of the Diaghileff company. He worked with various companies in the U.S. and Europe, creating new ballets, such as L’Épreuve d’amour (1936) and Don Juan (1936). In 1905 he also composed the brief solo The Dying Swan for the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova. Recuperado de function citaurl() { var x = location.href; document.getElementById("urlcita").innerHTML = x;} From 1909, Fokine was chief choreographer for Diaghilev and his Ballets Russes in Paris. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Michel-Fokine, American Ballet Theatre - Biography of Michel Fokine, Michel Fokine - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). . . Updates? / 23. april 1880 greg. In 1932, he became a naturalized American. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. His wife, the dancer Vera Fokina, who had performed in many of his ballets, survived him until 1958. En Biografías y Vidas. Estuvo casado con la bailarina del Teatro Marinsky Vera Fokina, y el hijo de ambos, Vitale Fokine, fue durante mucho tiempo maestro de ballet en Nueva York. Fue el principal protagonista del éxito en Occidente del ballet ruso, posiblemente muy influido por la antitécnica de Isadora Duncan, aunque su revolucionario estilo no causó mella alguna en el conservador público ruso. Michel Fokine dia mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i Rosia, Frantsa teraka ny 23 Aprily 1880 ary maty ny 22 Aogositra 1942 tao New York. Fokine was the last but one in a family of eighteen children, of whom only four boys and one girl survived infancy. Cursó estudios en la escuela del Ballet Imperial y en el año 1898 ingresa como solista. He began his last ballet, a comedy, Helen of Troy, for the American Ballet Theatre shortly before his death. Generation. He was the seventeenth of eighteen children, only 5 of whom grew to adulthood. He was born Mikhail Mikhailovich Fokin on April 23, 1880 in St. Petersburg, Russia. . La figura de Fokine aparece indisolublemente unida a la del empresario Sergei Diaghilev y sus Ballets Rusos, para los cuales realizó las coreografías de las obras más importantes y renovadoras del género en el siglo XX. 11 April] 1880 in Saint Petersburg; died 22 August 1942 in New York; choreographer and dancer. Fokine, Michel (1880–1942) Russian choreographer. The vocabulary of classical ballet has been enormously extended since Fokine’s day, and subsequent audiences sometimes feel that his choreography is dated. He sent it to the director of the Imperial Theatre with a note about reforms he wanted to see adopted by choreographers and producers. Michel Fokine was born in Russia. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Michel Fokine (fransk transkripsjon; russisk: Михаил Михайлович Фокин, Mikhail Mikhajlovitsj Fokin; født 11. april jul. Also in that year, he set down his manifesto on ballet in a letter to The Times (London), advocating the creation in each ballet of a new form of movement corresponding to the subject, period, and character of the music; that dancing and mime have no meaning unless they express dramatic action; that conventional mime should be used only when the style of the ballet requires it; otherwise, meaning should be expressed by the movement of the whole body; that this expressiveness should extend from the individual to the group, to ensembles as much as to solos; and that there should be complete equality in the alliance of the component arts that make up a ballet—dance, music, and scenic and costume design. Fokine was talented not only as a dancer but also as a student of music and painting. Biografia. He was born Mikhail Mikhailovich Fokin on April 23, 1880 in St. Petersburg, Russia. Ingresó en 1889 en la Escuela de Ballet del Teatro Imperial Marinsky de San Petersburgo, en la que se graduó en 1898, y, casi inmediatamente, pasó a formar parte de la compañía. He was the seventeenth of eighteen children, only 5 of whom grew to adulthood. Para él las virtuosas técnicas de ballet no eran un fin en sí mismas, sino un medio de expresión. La enciclopedia biográfica en línea. Fokine was born of a prosperous middle-class family and entered the Imperial Ballet School at the Mariinsky Theatre in 1889, where he distinguished himself for the breadth of his interests and studies. Massine extended Michel Fokine’s choreographic reforms by enriching and clarifying narration and characterizations. Fokine creó para ella La Muerte del Cisne (Saint-Saëns, 1905), un solo de dos minutos que se convirtió en el símbolo de la nueva reforma del ballet ruso, tendente a abandonar las fórmulas clásicas de Marius Petipa. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He revolutionized ballet through his efforts at unity of music, drama, dance, and décor. Aunque continuó realizando trabajos esporádicos para el Teatro Marinsky, Fokine no regresó a San Petersburgo hasta 1914, cuando rompió sus relaciones con Diaghilev por haber sido relegado a un segundo plano en beneficio de Vaslav Nijinsky, que comenzaba su carrera coreográfica. Michel Fokine (a French transliteration; English transliteration Mikhail Fokin; Russian: Михаи́л Миха́йлович Фо́кин, Mikhaíl Mikháylovich Fokín) (23 April [O.S. Mijaíl Mijáilovich Fokin , más conocíu pol nome francesáu de Michel Fokine foi un revolucionariu Maestru de ballet, coreógrafu y baillarín rusu. Biography The choreographer, dancer, teacher and reformer of ballet, Mikhail Mikhailovitch Fokine, was born in St. Petersburg on April 26, 1880, the son of an affluent businessman. Fokina, Vera (1886–1958) Russian ballerina. “The longer a ballet exists in the repertoire,” he wrote in his Memoirs, “the further it departs from its original version. 11 April] 1880 – 22 August 1942) was a groundbreaking Russian choreographer and dancer.. Fokine’s enthusiasm for antiquity owed nothing in origin to the “free dance” ideas of the American dancer Isadora Duncan, although her appearance in Russia in 1905 greatly consolidated his own views. function citapers() { var x = document.getElementsByTagName("title"); document.getElementById("perscita").innerHTML = x[0].innerHTML;} Permaneció en Rusia hasta 1918, produciendo nuevos ballets: Eros (Tchaikovsky, 1915), Francesca da Rimini (Tchaikovsky, 1915), El aprendiz de brujo (Dukas, 1916), Jota Aragonesa (Glinka, 1916) y Ruslan y Ludmila (Glinka, 1917), entre otros. Michel Fokine (en russe : Михаил Михайлович Фокин, Mikhaïl Mikhaïlovitch Fokine) est un danseur et chorégraphe russe né à Saint-Pétersbourg le 11 avril 1880 (23 avril 1880 dans le calendrier grégorien) et mort à New York le 22 août 1942. Fokine was an integral part of the Ballets Russes’s Paris triumph. It was completed by David Lichine and was premiered at Mexico City on Sept. 10, 1942. Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre. 54. His first ballet, created in 1905 for performance by his pupils, was Acis et Galatée, based on an ancient Sicilian legend. Mikhail Fokin (Michel Fokine) was a Russian-American choreographer and dancer. If you can improve it, please do. (fr) Michel Fokine: Biografia; Naixement: Mikhaïl Mikhàilovitx Fokin 11 abril 1880 (Julià) Sant Petersburg (Rússia) Mort: 23 agost 1942 (62 anys) Nova York: Sepultura: Cementiri de Ferncliff: Dades personals; Nacionalitat: Rússia: Religió: Església Ortodoxa: Formació: Acadèmia Vagànova de Ballet: Activitat; Ocupació: Coreògraf: Professors: Platon Karsavin (en) Família; Cònjuge Cómo citar este artículo:Ruiza, M., Fernández, T. y Tamaro, E. (2004). Pronto destacó por su magnífica técnica y expresividad, lo cual le permitió ascender a bailarín solista en 1904 y a profesor de la escuela al año siguiente. He was enrolled in the Imperial School of Ballet at the age of nine and first studied with Platon Karsavin, the father of the ballerina, Tamara Karsavina. i St. Petersburg i Russland, død 22. august 1942 i New York City i USA) var en russisk ballettdanser og koreograf.. Han anses som grunnleggeren av den moderne ballett. Ao amin'i Freebase: Voaova farany tamin'ny 31 Janoary 2015 amin'ny 23:32 ity pejy ity. In 1905 he composed the solo The Dying Swan for the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He was accepted into the Imperial Ballet School at the age of 9 and made his performing debut that same year at the Maryinsky Theatre in the ballet The Talisman under the direction of Marius Petipa. De esta forma, cuando en 1909 Sergei Diaghilev le invitó a unirse a los Ballets Rusos como coreógrafo principal, Fokine aceptó de buen grado, pues por fin podría poner en práctica sus ideas, que rechazaban la mímica convencional y abogaban por la integración de la danza, música, argumento, escenografía y vestuario en una sola unidad. He was also an accomplished academic, having studied things like Greek and Egyptian Art. Set and Costumes for “Les Sylphides”: Alexander Benois “Chopiniana” Premiere: Maryinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg - 8 March 1908 “Les Sylphides” Premiere: Theatre du Chatelet, Paris – 2 June 1909. is … Presentó sus ideas reformistas a la administración del Teatro Imperial , pero no obtuvo su apoyo. None of these later ballets, however, had the impact of his earlier work. Casi de modo simultáneo, Fokine comenzó su carrera como maestro y coreógrafo, con los ballets Sueño de una Noche de Verano (Mendelssohn, 1902), Acis y Galatea (Kadletz, 1905) y La Viña (Rubinstein, 1906), puestos en escena por sus propios alumnos. Oriunda de uma rica família judia russa, muito jovem ela ficou órfã, sendo criada por parentes. ¿Desea reproducir alguna biografía en su web. Ya. Michel Fokine (egentligen ryska: Михаил Михайлович Фокин, Michail Michajlovitj Fokin), född 23 april 1880 i Sankt Petersburg, död 22 augusti 1942 i New York, var … Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. He was by no means equable at work. La figura de Fokine aparece indisolublemente unida a la del empresario Sergei Diaghilev y sus Ballets Rusos, para los cuales realizó las coreografías de las obras más importantes y renovadoras del género en el siglo XX. Según él, la única razón de ser de la técnica era servir a la expresión, y la música debe confiarse a compositores verdaderos y no a simples profesionales de la composición; sólo así el ballet alcanzaría una completa unidad de expresión de todos sus elementos. This article has been rated as Start-Class. Michel Fokine Michel Fokine (en ruso: Mijaíl Mijáilovich Fokin o Михаи́л Миха́йлович Фо́кин) (San Petersburgo, 23 de abril de 1880 -Nueva York, 22 de agosto de 1942) fue un bailarín, coreógrafo, maestro de ballet y director de compañía ruso, nacionalizado estadounidense. Omissions? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Biografia e vida de Michel Fokine (Michal Mijalovich Fokin, São Petersburgo, 1880 - Nova Iorque, 1942) coreógrafo russo Bailarny.Fokine figura aparece indissociavelmente ligada ao empresário Sergei Diaghilev e Ballets Russes sua, para o qual executa as coreógrafas mais importantes de obras e revitalizar o gênero, no século X He continued to create ballets and three of his Mariinsky works were included in revised versions in the momentous season of the Ballets Russes that Diaghilev arranged in Paris in 1909: Le Pavillon d’Armide, Une Nuit d’Égypte (Cléopâtre), and Chopiniana (Les Sylphides). 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